Event date:
May
20
2021
12:30 pm
Near zero epsilon in Titanium Oxynitride Thin Films: Ab-initio Calculation and Experimental Investigation
Supervisor
Muhammad Sabieh Anwar
Student
Hafsa Shahbaz
Venue
Zoom Meetings (Online)
Event
MS Thesis defense
Abstract
This study presents the simulation and experimental investigation on electronic and optical properties of Titanium Oxynitride . The computational inspection was performed using full potential-linearized augmented plane wave method (FP-LAPW) based on Density Functional Theory (DFT) with the modified Becke-Johnson (MBJ) approximation on WIEN 2k software. From the DFT based simulations, electronic and optical properties such as band structure, density of states, refraction, extinction coefficient, absorption coefficient, epsilon, optical conductivity and reflectivity were extracted.
Furthermore, titanium oxynitride thin films were fabricated using reactive magnetron sputtering. The films were grownusing bottom-up approach under varying pressure ratio of oxygen and nitrogen gases working in the background vacuum. Various parameters like; thin films thickness and substrate temperature are changed for achievement of near zero epsilonbehavior. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were carried out for the investigation of crystallinity, phases and surface morphology of thin films. Spectroscopic Ellipsometry was employed to extract the various optical parameters specifically ENZ response of the thin film. This phenomenon is attributed to the mixture of phases in the thin films. Materials with near zero epsilon behavior is advantageous for designing the enhanced non-linear optical response. The composition dependence of the lattice parameters observed in the grown films is in close agreement with that predicted by the theoretical calculations.
Furthermore, titanium oxynitride thin films were fabricated using reactive magnetron sputtering. The films were grownusing bottom-up approach under varying pressure ratio of oxygen and nitrogen gases working in the background vacuum. Various parameters like; thin films thickness and substrate temperature are changed for achievement of near zero epsilonbehavior. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were carried out for the investigation of crystallinity, phases and surface morphology of thin films. Spectroscopic Ellipsometry was employed to extract the various optical parameters specifically ENZ response of the thin film. This phenomenon is attributed to the mixture of phases in the thin films. Materials with near zero epsilon behavior is advantageous for designing the enhanced non-linear optical response. The composition dependence of the lattice parameters observed in the grown films is in close agreement with that predicted by the theoretical calculations.
Meeting Link: https://lums-edu-pk.zoom.us/j/99523973973?pwd=UnhFRmJEd1YwTzQxVXNxOWszUmJFUT09
Meeting ID: 995 2397 3973
Passcode: 680189